Most Used Programming Languages (2024)

The top 10 most widely used programming languages among professional developers in 2024, based on the Stack Overflow Developer Survey. Percentages indicate the share of respondents who used the language in the past year.

Data
# Language % of Respondents Primary Use Case First Appeared
1JavaScript62.3%Web front-end & back-end1995
2Python51.0%Data science, scripting, web1991
3TypeScript38.5%Typed JavaScript superset2012
4Java30.3%Enterprise, Android1995
5C#27.1%.NET applications, games2000
6C++23.0%Systems, games, performance1985
7C20.2%Systems, embedded1972
8Shell19.5%Scripting, automation1971
9Go13.5%Cloud, microservices2009
10Kotlin9.4%Android, JVM2011

Source: Stack Overflow Developer Survey 2024. Based on responses from ~65,000 professional developers worldwide.